Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) Surgery: What to Expect at Home

Rest when you feel tired.

Be active. Walking is a good choice.

For 4 to 6 weeks:

• Avoid activities that strain your chest or upper arm muscles. This includes pushing a lawn mower or vacuum and mopping floors. It also includes swimming, or swinging a golf club or tennis racquet.

• Do not raise your arm (the one on the side of your body where the pulse generator is located) above your shoulder.

• Allow your body to heal. Don't move quickly or lift anything heavy until you are feeling better.

Many people are able to return to work within 1 to 2 weeks after surgery.

You can eat your normal diet. If your stomach is upset, try bland, low-fat foods like plain rice, broiled chicken, toast, and yogurt.

Your doctor will tell you if and when you can restart your medicines. He or she will also give you instructions about taking any new medicines or about taking the same medicines in a new way.

Be safe with medicines. Read and follow all instructions on the label.

• If the doctor gave you a prescription medicine for pain, take it as prescribed.

If you have strips of tape on the incision, leave the tape on for a week or until it falls off.

Keep the incision dry while it heals. Your doctor may recommend sponge baths for about 7 days, but don't get the incision wet. Your doctor will let you know when you may take showers. After a shower, pat the incision dry.

Don't use hydrogen peroxide or alcohol on the incision. They can slow healing. You may cover the area with a gauze bandage if it oozes fluid or rubs against clothing. Change the bandage every day.

Don't take a bath or get into a hot tub for the first 2 weeks, or until your doctor tells you it is okay.

If the area feels sore or tender, put ice or a cold pack on it for 10 to 20 minutes at a time. Put a thin cloth between the ice and your skin.

You have a seizure.

You passed out (lost consciousness).

You are confused or you don't know where you are.

You are very sleepy or hard to wake up.

You have chest pain, are short of breath, or cough up blood.

You have pain that doesn't get better after you take pain medicine.

You have symptoms of infection, such as:

• Increased pain, swelling, warmth, or redness.

• Red streaks leading from the area.

• Pus draining from the area.

• A fever.

You are bleeding a lot from the incision.

You are sick to your stomach or can't drink fluids.

You have signs of a blood clot in your leg (called a deep vein thrombosis), such as:

• Pain in your calf, back of the knee, thigh, or groin.

• Redness or swelling in your leg.