Tubal Ligation or Salpingectomy: What to Expect at Home
Your Recovery

Tubal ligation is a surgery done to close your fallopian tubes and
prevent pregnancy. Salpingectomy is a surgery to remove the
fallopian tubes. It may be done to prevent pregnancy or treat an
ectopic pregnancy or cancer. Your doctor blocked, tied, cut, or
removed your fallopian tubes. This is usually done with either
laparoscopic surgery or open surgery.
You may have pain in your belly for a few days after surgery. If you
had a laparoscopy, you may also have a swollen belly or a change in
your bowels for a few days. After a laparoscopy, you may also have
some shoulder or back pain. This pain is caused by the gas your
doctor put in your belly to help see your organs better. To help
with pain, your doctor will prescribe medicines.
After either surgery, it's important not to lift anything heavy for
1 week. How long it takes you to fully recover depends on the kind
of surgery you had. After a laparoscopy, it usually takes about 1
week. After open surgery, it usually takes 1 to 3 weeks. If you had
open surgery after having a baby, your recovery may take longer.
You will be protected from pregnancy right away. But it's best to
wait to have sex until it feels comfortable. Ask your doctor when
it's okay to have sex.
This care sheet gives you a general idea about how long it will take
for you to recover. But each person recovers at a different pace.
Follow the steps below to get better as quickly as possible.
How can you care for yourself at home?

Activity
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For laparoscopic surgery, you will probably need to take 2
to 7 days off work. For open surgery, you will probably
need to take 1 to 2 weeks off work. It depends on the type
of work you do and how you feel.
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Diet
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You can eat your normal diet. If your stomach is upset,
try bland, low-fat foods like plain rice, broiled chicken,
toast, and yogurt.
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If your bowel movements are not regular right after
surgery, try to avoid constipation and straining. Drink
plenty of water. Your doctor may suggest fiber, a stool
softener, or a mild laxative.
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Medicines

Incision
care

Other
instructions
Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be
sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if you
are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results
and keep a list of the medicines you take.
When should you call for help?
Call 911 anytime you think you may need emergency care.
For example, call if:
Call your doctor now or seek immediate medical care if:
Watch closely for any changes in your health, and be sure to contact
your doctor if you have any problems.
Current as of: November 27, 2023
Content Version: 14.0
Care instructions adapted under license by your healthcare professional. If you have questions about a medical condition or this instruction, always ask your healthcare professional. Healthwise, Incorporated disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information.